Why Feeding Wildlife in New York State Does More Harm Than Good

In New York State, many of us enjoy seeing deer, birds, or squirrels wander into our yards and might feel tempted to put out some food. It feels kind, but according to experts with the Department of Environmental Conservation, it can actually cause more harm than good.

When wild animals get used to people feeding them, they start to rely on handouts instead of finding food on their own. That can throw off their instincts and even lead to bigger problems, like drawing raccoons, skunks, or bears closer to neighborhoods. Some species are also protected by law, so feeding or handling them could land you in legal trouble.

If you ever come across an injured or orphaned animal, the safest move is to call a licensed wildlife rehabilitator or the DEC. Trying to nurse them back to health yourself might do more harm than good, even if you mean well.

Feeding wildlife can also create health risks. It may spread disease among animals or attract pests such as rats and mice. And when wild animals lose their fear of humans, they can become bold or even aggressive around people and pets.

A better way to help local wildlife is to make your yard more nature-friendly. Plant native shrubs and trees, keep a small water source like a birdbath, and let parts of your yard stay a little wild. That way, animals get what they need naturally while staying safe and independent.